How do you check if a process on Mac OS X is running using the process's name in a Bash script?
I am trying to write a Bash script that will restart a process if it has stopped but do nothing if it is still running.
Parsing this:
ps aux | grep [-i] $ProcessName | wc -l
...is probably your best bet. Here's a short script that does what you're after:
#!/bin/bash
PROCESS=myapp
number=$(ps aux | grep $PROCESS | wc -l)
if [ $number -gt 0 ]
then
echo Running;
fi
EDIT: I initially included a -i
flag to grep
to make it case insensitive; I did this because the example program I tried was python
, which on Mac OS X runs as Python
-- if you know your application's case exactly, the -i
is not necessary.
The advantage of this approach is that it scales with you -- in the future, if you need to make sure, say, five instances of your application are running, you're already counting. The only caveat is if another application has your program's name in its command line, it might come up -- regular expressions to grep
will resolve that issue, if you're crafty (and run into this).
A shorter solution:
if pgrep $PROCESS_NAME; then
echo 'Running';
fi
Explanation:
pgrep
exits with 0 if there is a process matching $PROCESS_NAME
running, otherwise it exist with 1.
if
checks the exit code of pgrep
, and, as far as exit codes go, 0 is success.